Drivers Chakka Jam: Nationwide Protests Erupt as Drivers Challenge Controversial Hit-And-Run Law BNS 106 (2)
New Delhi, January 2, 2024- In a sweeping wave of discontent, private and truck drivers have launched protests across the country, opposing the recently enacted Hit-And-Run law under the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS). The law, ushered in during the Winter Session of Parliament, is causing a stir due to its stringent provisions, prompting a widespread 'Chakka Jam' or roadblock agitation.
BNS Replaces Outdated IPC
The British-era Indian Penal Code (IPC) has been replaced by the BNS, which gained approval during the recent Parliamentary session and received assent from President Droupadi Murmu. While various aspects of the BNS have come under scrutiny, it is the specific section related to Hit-And-Run cases that has triggered the nationwide unrest among drivers.
Overview of New Hit-And-Run Law
Section 104 of the BNS outlines the punishment for those responsible for fatal car accidents not amounting to Culpable Homicide. Subsection 104(1) stipulates a prison sentence of up to seven years and a fine. Meanwhile, subsection 104(2) introduces more severe penalties for cases involving death due to rash or negligent acts, including imprisonment of up to ten years and fines.
Sharp Contrast with IPC Provisions
Comparatively, the previous law under Section 304A of the IPC prescribed a jail term of up to two years or a fine, or both, for causing death through rash or negligent acts not amounting to culpable homicide. This stark difference in sentencing has become a focal point of contention for drivers protesting across the nation.
Nationwide Protests Gain Momentum
The discontent among drivers has manifested into a series of protests, with strikes organized in various states, including Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and Punjab. As a form of protest, roads and highways are being blocked, causing disruptions. Drivers united in their cause demand a reduction in the jail term, arguing that the new law unfairly targets them.
Conclusion
As the nation grapples with these widespread demonstrations, the clash between the drivers and the new Hit-And-Run law continues to escalate. The government faces the challenge of addressing these concerns while ensuring road safety remains a top priority.
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